EXPLORE
Type 1 Diabetes
Print this page - Text size: Normal | Large | Big
In type 1 diabetes the pancreas, which is a large gland behind the stomach, stops making insulin. Without insulin, the body’s cells cannot turn glucose (sugar), into energy. Without insulin the body burns its own fats as a substitute. Unless treated with daily insulin, people with type 1 diabetes accumulate dangerous chemical substances in their blood from the burning of fat. This can cause a condition known as ketoacidosis.This condition is potentially life threatening if not treated.

To stay alive, people with type 1 diabetes depend on insulin every day of their lives. They must test their blood glucose levels several times daily. The onset of type 1 diabetes typically occurs in people under 30 years, but can occur at any age. About 10-15% of all cases of diabetes are type 1.

Cause of Type 1 Diabetes
The exact cause of type 1 diabetes is not yet known, but we do know it has a strong family link and cannot be prevented. We also know that it has nothing to do with lifestyle, although maintaining a healthy lifestyle is very important in helping to manage type 1 diabetes.

At this stage nothing can be done to prevent or cure type 1 diabetes.

Symptoms of Type 1 Diabetes
The following are symptoms of type 1 diabetes:
  • Being excessively thirsty
  • Passing more urine
  • Feeling tired and lethargic
  • Always feeling hungry
  • Having cuts that heal slowly
  • Itching, skin infections
  • Blurred vision
  • Unexplained weight loss
  • Mood swings
  • Headaches
  • Feeling dizzy
  • Leg cramps
These symptoms may occur suddenly. If they occur, see a doctor. Through a simple test, a doctor can find out if they’re the result of type 1 diabetes.

Managing Type 1 Diabetes
While there is currently no cure for type 1 diabetes, the disease can be managed through maintaining a healthy lifestyle, regular blood glucose testing and insulin.

Source and more information at Diabetes Australia
www.diabetesaustralia.com.au




HOMEPAGE
ABOUT US
CONTACT US
LINKS
Carb Counter App
SHOP
Food Facts
Food and What’s in It
Red Light Section
Stop to Consider Where These Foods Fit In
Some examples
Amber Light Section
Get Ready to Maximise the Benefits of Carbs
Green Light Section
Go Ahead and Include These Foods Freely
 
FAQ
Frequently Asked Questions
What is Diabetes?
Type 1 Diabetes
Type 2 Diabetes
Gestational Diabetes
Other Types of Diabetes
Hypoglycaemia
Hyperglycaemia
Ketoacidosis
Legal
©2011 The Traffic Light Guide
Disclaimer
Terms and Conditions
Site Map
Green Light Section Section start page Amber Light Section Red Light Section